Pada tutorial kali ini saya akan sharing tentang bagaimana cara membuat Vlan pada Cisco.
pada simulasi ini saya memakai Packet Tracer v5.
kita akan membuat 3 valan yaitu :
1. vlan 10 dosen
2. vlan 20 mahasiswa
3. vlan 30 karyawan
1. vlan 10 dosen
2. vlan 20 mahasiswa
3. vlan 30 karyawan
berikut gambarannya :
Setting InterVlan pada Router
- untuk Vlan 10
Router>enable Password: Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#interface fa0/0.10 Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 10 Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)#exit Router(config)#exit %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
-untuk Vlan 20Router>enable Password: Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#interface fa0/0.20 Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 20 Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)#exit Router(config)#exit %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
-untuk Vlan 30Router>enable Password: Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface fa0/0.30 Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 30 Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.30.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)#exit Router(config)#exit %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Selanjutnya setting Switchnya,langkah-langkah nya sebagai berikut:
Switch>enable Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(vlan)#vlan 10 name Dosen Switch(vlan)#vlan 20 name Mahasiswa Switch(vlan)#vlan 30 name Karyawan
Switch(config)#interface fa0/1 -> Menuju router Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk Switch(config-if)#exit Switch(config)#interface fa0/2 -> Menuju PC Dosen Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10 Switch(config-if)#exit Switch(config)#interface fa0/3 -> Menuju PC Mahasiswa Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20 Switch(config-if)#exit Switch(config)#interface fa0/4 -> Menuju PC Karyawan Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30 Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16
Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20
Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
10 dosen active Fa0/2
20 mahasiswa active Fa0/3
30 karyawan active Fa0/4
Setting IP masing – masing PC :
- PC 0 : IP Address………………….: 192.168.10.1 Subnet Mask…………………: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway……………..: 192.168.10.254 - PC 1 : IP Address………………….: 192.168.20.1 Subnet Mask…………………: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway……………..: 192.168.20.254 - PC 2 : IP Address………………….: 192.168.30.1 Subnet Mask…………………: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway……………..: 192.168.30.254
- Test Ping ke router dan ke masing – masin pc :
PC>ipconfig
IP Address......................: 192.168.10.1
Subnet Mask.....................: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway.................: 192.168.10.254
PC>ping 192.168.20.1
Pinging 192.168.20.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.20.1: bytes=32 time=109ms TTL=127
Ping statistics for 192.168.20.1:
Packets: Sent = 2, Received = 1, Lost = 1 (50% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 109ms, Maximum = 109ms, Average = 109ms
Control-C
^C
PC>ping 192.168.30.1
Pinging 192.168.30.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.30.1: bytes=32 time=109ms TTL=127
Reply from 192.168.30.1: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=127
Ping statistics for 192.168.30.1:
Packets: Sent = 2, Received = 2, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 109ms, Maximum = 125ms, Average = 117ms
Control-C
^C
PC>ping 192.168.10.254
Pinging 192.168.10.254 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.10.254: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=255
Reply from 192.168.10.254: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 192.168.10.254:
Packets: Sent = 2, Received = 2, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 62ms, Maximum = 63ms, Average = 62ms
Control-C
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